David L. Kaplan

Professor · Kyoto University

Kyoto University

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h-index195
Publications2,348
Last 5y369
English accessEnglish-language information not found on lab site

Research summary

Silk and bio-derived materials for biomedical and electronic applications organise this small corpus. The 2010 Science paper surveys spider- and silkworm-derived silk-protein fibres as a green-chemistry biological template that combines high strength with extensibility unmatched by synthetic materials, with orb webs presented as a bioengineering example and silk processing characterised as occurring in water from a relatively simple protein; the work positions silk-inspired chemistry as a route to high-performance, multifunctional materials [1]. The 2012 Science 'physically transient electronics' paper describes a set of materials, manufacturing schemes, device components, and theoretical design tools for silicon-based CMOS electronics that disappear via bodily resorption after a medically useful lifetime, contrasting this design intent with the indefinite physical invariance that has been the hallmark of modern silicon integrated circuits; the work shows an integrated sensor platform built within this transient paradigm [2]. The 2006 Macromolecules paper characterises β-pleated-sheet self-assembly in Bombyx mori silk fibroin films using thermal analysis and infrared spectroscopy. Films were prepared from 2–5 wt% aqueous fibroin solutions and dried to a less-ordered, β-sheet-free state, then crystallised either by heating above the glass-transition temperature with isothermal hold or by methanol exposure; secondary-structure fractions (random coils, α-helices, β-pleated sheets, turns, side chains) were quantified to track β-sheet content as the principal order parameter relevant to mechanical and biomedical performance [3]. With only three works the synthesis is necessarily compact. Two of the three sit in the broad bio-inspired-materials family ([1] on silk fibres as a green-chemistry template for multifunctional materials, and [3] on β-sheet crystallinity in silk-fibroin films as a structure-property determinant), while [2] addresses transient silicon electronics for resorbable implantable devices. The connecting thread across the corpus is bio-compatible, sometimes bio-derived material systems engineered for biomedical or environmentally responsive applications, rather than a single experimental technique or single chemistry.

Recent publications

  1. Porosity of 3D biomaterial scaffolds and osteogenesis2005 · Biomaterials · 6436 citationsDOI
  2. Silk-based biomaterials2002 · Biomaterials · 3410 citationsDOI
  3. Materials fabrication from Bombyx mori silk fibroin2011 · Nature Protocols · 2983 citationsDOI
  4. Silk as a biomaterial2007 · Progress in Polymer Science · 2519 citationsDOI
  5. Dissolvable films of silk fibroin for ultrathin conformal bio-integrated electronics2010 · Nature Materials · 1693 citationsDOI
  6. New Opportunities for an Ancient Material2010 · Science · 1448 citationsDOI
  7. Mechanism of silk processing in insects and spiders2003 · Nature · 1371 citationsDOI
  8. A Physically Transient Form of Silicon Electronics2012 · Science · 1254 citationsDOI
  9. Determining Beta-Sheet Crystallinity in Fibrous Proteins by Thermal Analysis and Infrared Spectroscopy2006 · Macromolecules · 1223 citationsDOI
  10. Electrospun silk-BMP-2 scaffolds for bone tissue engineering2006 · Biomaterials · 1132 citationsDOI

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How to apply

Email David L. Kaplan 6-12 months before your application deadline. Read several recent papers and reference specific work in your message. Use our how to email a Japanese professor guide for the proven email structure.

For applications via MEXT scholarship: see our MEXT 2027 complete guide and university-specific University Recommendation track.

External profiles

Profile compiled from public sources (Researchmap, OpenAlex, Kyoto University faculty directory). Last refreshed 2026-05. Report incorrect information.

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